The popper and stickbait rig

A popper or stickbait is a big surface lure cast on heavy braid and a heavy fluorocarbon leader, worked across the top so it splashes or darts and draws a fish up to smash it. The braid joins the leader with an FG knot, and the lure hangs from strong rings. It is the surface rig for giant trevally and kingfish.

Giant trevally + kingfishBoat
Popper Stickbait splash Main linebraid PE 8–10 FG knotbraid to leader Leaderfluoro 130–170 lb Solid ring · Palomarthen a split ring Poppercupped face, splashes 80–200 g darts FG knot Solid ring · Palomarthen a split ring Stickbaitslim, darts · 80–200 g trebles or inline singles
Tackle
ComponentSpec
Main line Heavy braid (8-strand), PE 8 to PE 10 (around 80 to 100 lb) for giant trevally; PE 6 to PE 8 (around 50 to 80 lb) for kingfish
Leader Heavy fluorocarbon, around 130 to 170 lb for giant trevally, 60 to 100 lb for kingfish, a rod-length or so
Connectors A solid ring (tied to the leader) and heavy-duty split rings (rated 200 lb plus for giant trevally), linking the ring to the lure
Lure Popper (cupped face, splashes) or stickbait (slim, darts), 80 to 200 g and around 15 to 25 cm: heavier for distance and big seas
Hooks Strong trebles or inline single hooks on rated split rings, sized to the lure

What it's for

Giant trevally and kingfish that hunt near the surface, over reef and bommies and along the edges of structure. This is the rig you cast and work on top, so the fish comes up and takes the lure where you can see it, which is the most exciting way to catch them. There are two surface lures on the same rig. A popper has a cupped face that throws a splash and a bloop when you sweep the rod, calling fish up from below. A stickbait is a long, slim lure with no face that you work to swim and dart side to side just under the surface, which often fools a fish that has refused a popper. Both ride on heavy gear because a giant trevally fights straight back into the reef and will break light tackle. It fishes off Exmouth and Cairns for giant trevally, and in Sydney Harbour for surface kingfish.

The rig at a glance

Read from the rod down to the lure. The main line is heavy braid, PE 8 to PE 10 (around 80 to 100 lb), off a big spinning reel. It joins the leader with an FG knot, the slim braid-to-leader join. The leader is heavy fluorocarbon, around 130 to 170 lb, a rod-length or so, for abrasion resistance against coral and a hard-mouthed fish. The leader ties to a solid ring with a Palomar knot, and a heavy-duty split ring links the solid ring to the lure. The lure is a popper or a stickbait, 80 to 200 g and 15 to 25 cm long, armed with strong trebles or inline single hooks on rated split rings. The defining detail is that everything is rated heavier than the fish, the FG join, the heavy leader, the solid and split rings and the strong hooks, because a giant trevally fights straight into the reef.

How to build it

  1. Tie the heavy braid main line to the heavy fluorocarbon leader with an FG knot. It is the slimmest, strongest braid-to-leader join, so it clears the rod rings on every long cast and holds a giant trevally that loads it to the limit. Keep the leader about a rod-length so the join sits outside the rod tip when you cast.
  2. Tie the end of the leader to a solid ring with a Palomar knot. Then open a heavy-duty split ring and link it through the solid ring and onto the lure's tow point. The solid ring takes the knot and the split ring lets the lure move and swing on the retrieve.
  3. Make sure the lure is armed with strong trebles or inline single hooks on rated split rings, sized to the lure. On heavy ground for giant trevally, upgrade weak factory rings and hooks to rated ones before you fish, because the factory fittings on some lures are the first thing to fail. You are ready to cast.

How to fish it

Cast the lure toward the structure: the edge of a reef, a bommie, a current line, a bait school. Then the action depends on the lure. Work a popper with a sweep of the rod and a wind of the reel, so the cupped face digs in and throws a splash and a bloop, then pause, then sweep again, calling fish up from below. Work a stickbait with a steady sweep-and-wind that makes it swim and dart side to side just under the surface, with pauses, so it looks like a fleeing baitfish. Watch the lure the whole way in, because the take is a sudden boil or a fish coming clean out of the water on it. When a fish hits, do not strike on the splash. Keep winding until the rod loads and the weight comes on, then lift hard, because a giant trevally turns for the reef the instant it is hooked and you have to stop it. Hold on and keep the rod up.

The take is visual and violent, and the first run is everything. A giant trevally heads straight back into the reef, so the drag is set heavy and you lock up and turn the fish early. This is why every link is rated heavy. A light leader or a weak ring fails on that first run.

Where this rig works

The popper and stickbait rig is cast wherever giant trevally and kingfish hunt on the surface over structure. Across the atlas it is fished off Exmouth and the Ningaloo Reef in Western Australia, where giant trevally crash poppers on the reef edges; off Cairns in Far North Queensland, on the inshore reefs and headlands for giant trevally and queenfish; and in Sydney Harbour for kingfish busting up on the surface in summer. As the atlas grows, every new water that uses a popper or stickbait will link to this same page.

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Popper and stickbait rig questions